{"id":1347,"date":"2011-07-14T22:58:14","date_gmt":"2011-07-15T02:58:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/?p=1347"},"modified":"2012-03-30T14:34:35","modified_gmt":"2012-03-30T18:34:35","slug":"crop-sensor-vs-full-frame","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/2011\/07\/crop-sensor-vs-full-frame\/","title":{"rendered":"The Difference between a Full-Frame and a Crop-Sensor (photo samples)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Let&#8217;s take a break from our photography and my media projects to have a TECH TALK! \u00a0I&#8217;ve been wondering whether a full-frame sensor camera would really make that big of a difference in our photography. \u00a0So I rented a 5d mark II to compare to our 7D and other crop-sensor cameras. Hopefully this will help someone else trying to figure out how a full-frame would actually affect their photography.<\/p>\n<p>First, a brief lesson on crop-sensors:<br \/>\nAll Canon dSLRs with a model number higher than 5 (ie- 7D, 60D, all Rebels, etc) have crop-sensors. A crop-sensor crops the image of a full-frame sensor by a factor of 1.6. This means a 35mm lens on a crop-sensor camera actually looks more like a 50mm lens on a full-frame camera (35mm * 1.6 = 56mm). The 5D mkII and the 5D mkIII are both full frame cameras.<\/p>\n<p>This is the exact same lens on the 7D, then on the 5D:<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1348\" title=\"full-frame-vs-crop-sensor\" src=\"http:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/full-frame-vs-crop-sensor.jpg\" alt=\"5d full frame vs crop sensor 7d\" width=\"599\" height=\"800\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Yeah yeah, I knew that. HERE&#8217;S WHAT I WAS WONDERING: &#8220;Could I achieve the look of a full-frame camera by simply using wider lenses on my 7D crop-sensor camera? What would be the difference?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Below, I tried to match the look of a 35mm 1.4L lens on a Canon 5d by using a 17-55mm 2.8 lens on a Canon 7D and zooming in to about 22mm (22mm * 1.6 = 35mm). \u00a0Then I tried to match the depth of field by leaving the 17-55mm at f\/2.8 and stopping the 35mm down to f\/4.0. It seemed pretty close. Here&#8217;s the result:<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1378\" title=\"achieve-full-frame-look-with-crop-sensor\" src=\"http:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/achieve-full-frame-look-with-crop-sensor1.jpg\" alt=\"achieve the 5d full frame look with a crop sensor 7d\" width=\"598\" height=\"800\" \/><br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nTo some, the difference may be indistinguishable. To me, it was eye-opening&#8230; literally, like my eye was never open all the way. Those who have upgraded to a full-frame sensor know what I&#8217;m talking about. I was wandering around our condo with the 5D pressed against my face feeling like, &#8220;All these years I&#8217;ve never seen the world through a camera the way it&#8217;s supposed to be seen!&#8221; \u00a0It was as though I had been wearing horse blinders every time I had put a camera to my face&#8230; like someone had cropped off my peripheral!<\/p>\n<p>Do you see how in the second image, everything appears to be very square, and in the first one, it all seems to be a little warped? See how the background is &#8220;smaller&#8221; in the first one? \u00a0This is what happens when you use a wider lens. An extremely wide lens is called a fisheye and <a title=\"fisheye warping\" href=\"http:\/\/www.photoanswers.co.uk\/upload\/2005\/images\/Fisheye%20lens.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">does this warping a lot<\/a>. Using a 1.6 crop-sensor on a 22mm focal length lens does not turn it into a 35mm lens. It just crops a 22mm! You still have the same warping effect of using that wider lens, which is not very attractive on <a title=\"wide-angle face warping\" href=\"http:\/\/farm4.static.flickr.com\/3357\/3490845224_cda016d926_z.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">humans<\/a>. It is impossible to exactly match the focal length look of a full frame camera by using a wider lens on a crop-sensor camera like the 7D.<\/p>\n<p>That said, you don&#8217;t always need to match the focal length look of a full frame camera. In our own business, we&#8217;ve used mostly longer lenses, and have never used a full frame camera! The wider angle lenses on a full-frame body is just a look that, as we are growing in our style, we personally find beautiful, and we are excited about incorporating it into our future work. Explaining what that &#8220;look&#8221; is, requires an entire post of its own. This one was simply to answer my own question: No, you cannot achieve the look of a full-frame camera simply by placing a wider lens on a crop-sensor camera.<\/p>\n<p>Do you photo enthusiasts agree?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Screen-shot-2012-03-30-at-1.04.26-PM3.png\" alt=\"full frame vs crop sensor comments\" title=\"Screen shot 2012-03-30 at 1.04.26 PM\" width=\"800\" height=\"980\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2269\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pp-post-sig\">\n<p><iframe src=\"\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/like.php?href=https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/2011\/07\/crop-sensor-vs-full-frame\/&#038;send=false&#038;layout=button_count&#038;width=450&#038;show_faces=false&#038;action=like&#038;colorscheme=light&#038;font&#038;height=35&#038;appId=155641147827668\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none; overflow:hidden; width:450px; height:35px;\" allowTransparency=\"true\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(d, s, id) {\n  var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];\n  if (d.getElementById(id)) return;\n  js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id;\n  js.src = \"\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/all.js#xfbml=1&appId=123475274349760\";\n  fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);\n}(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));<\/script><\/p>\n<div class=\"fb-like-box\" data-href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CurtisWiklundPhotography\" data-width=\"292\" data-height=\"80\" data-show-faces=\"false\" data-stream=\"false\" data-header=\"false\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Let&#8217;s take a break from our photography and my media projects to have a TECH TALK! \u00a0I&#8217;ve been wondering whether a full-frame sensor camera would really make that big of a difference in our photography. \u00a0So I rented a 5d mark II to compare to our 7D and other crop-sensor cameras. Hopefully this will help [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1347"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1386,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1347\/revisions\/1386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtiswiklund.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}